sexta-feira, 16 de setembro de 2011

Welcome



When I first saw E.T., at the cinema in the early 80's, my girlfriend fell asleep, woke up 5 minutes from the end and cried. I assumed this was her unconscious commentary on a date with me as I was transfixed by the screen, I couldn't have fallen asleep if I'd wanted to, and the ending struck me as joyous not tearful. I must have watched it 30 times since then, and never, not once, have I dozed off, and whilst occasionally it tugs at my heart, I've never cried either...honestly! 


I had never seen a film like it, and I still haven't. It is now a favourite of my children, and I have even convinced my wife, who isn't the girlfriend I took in the eighties, but whose memories of it as a childhood film were soppy, to like it. 

However, for several years I had a nagging suspicion that I recognised the story, but couldn't quite say where I had seen or read or heard it before. 

Then out of the blue, whilst I was watching it on British television as a Christmas special, it hit me. The BBC (or maybe ITV, I forget) knew something that had evaded me for years. It explained why it was almost a Christmas television tradition, and why the story had an "eternal" feel to it. 

E.T. is an almost direct copy of the New Testament. 

Fine, I realize that most of you disbelieve this statement, in fact I imagine a lot of you finished reading the last phrase then went surfing elsewhere, however, for those of you who want to see the film anew I will try to explain. 

In my job as an English teacher I quite often get into discussions about films with my students, and almost always E.T. comes up (maybe because I drag the conversation in that direction). Generally the students dismiss it as a childish film about aliens, however, if I manage to convince them to watch it again, keeping the story of Jesus in mind, I find that the next lesson is full of new converts (to my theory. I don't claim that watching the film is a revelatory experience anymore than reading the Bible is. And it has certainly never converted me from my atheism). 

The best way to show you this would be to sit you down in front of a TV and read the Bible out loud while you watch the scenes in the film. However, I doubt many of you would want me in your living room, and you're certainly not all coming around here, so I'm going to have to try something else. 

What I've done is to take stills from the film and placed them in their relevant places with a summary of the narrative from the Gospels. I don't give Chapter and Verse quotes as we are all familiar with the story of Jesus, however if you want to check up on my summary then feel free to read the on-line version of the Bible. This should be enough to convince the majority of you, although familiarity with the film also helps. Maybe another viewing will do it for you, and let's face it you can't go wrong with watching it again anyway. 

Let's get started at the beginning with the next entry on the film stills. 



The Film




The birth of Jesus is announced by an Angel desending from Heaven. 


Herod's soldiers looking for the new king, but He is safe in the stable.


Jesus spends 40 days and nights in the desert, being tempted by the devil.


He calls His disciples and heals many people, 


Including bringing one back to life.


Jesus and Peter walk on water (Peter being afraid and needing a steadying hand).


God speaks to Peter (and James and John) whilst walking with Jesus on a mountain.


Jesus destroys the temple (and is possibly betrayed by a kiss).


Jesus is arrested by the Chief Priests and questioned by Pilate.


Peter denies Jesus and weeps bitterly.


"Why did you abandon me?" asks Jesus before dying,


which causes the Temple curtain to be torn in two. 


Jesus's body is wrapped in a sheet in a tomb, guarded by soldiers, with heavy stone closing it.


Jesus appears and convinces doubters with his wounds.


He opened his disciples minds, and told them to wait.


As He was speaking He was taken up to Heaven. 



Conclusions and Links



To begin with I'd like to thank you for getting this far. Hopefully it was all painless and now you see the film differently, however, a couple of explanations, and photos, are still required. 

As you will have noticed the central character (Jesus) keeps changing between Elliot and E.T., I suspect this shows Jesus as God and as Man, but I have no obvious image to show this. 

There are several "ideas" in the film that suggest other parts of the New Testament, however, they can not be illustrated easily by stills from the film. Elliot's mother being called Mary for example, or her "descent" into Hell during Halloween. Also his learning with, and then teaching, the Temple elders, which could be linked to Elliot showing E.T. the atlas and E.T. showing Elliot the (play-doh) stars. These I have not even tried to include as they would require sequences of stills, or even video, and I wanted to keep everything simple. 

Also the film doesn't follow the Biblical story, but jumps around. For example the Temptation by the Devil is much later in the film than in the Gospels. I have stuck with the Gospel chronology, fitting in the stills in the relevant places. 

Finally there are some serious omissions and extra inclusions, where is the Last Supper? and what was all that about drinking beer? If you can shed any light on these please contact me (ecat68k@gmail.com). 

The poster for the film, shown here, is deliberately an echo of Michelangelo's "Creation of Man", based on Genesis, 



not linked to the New Testament, but, I think, carries the general idea of the film. 

A final scene, both from the film and from me, is of the rainbow. 




This doesn't appear in the Gospels, but it is a promise from God to his followers not to hurt them again after Noah's flood. 

Which brings me to comments. If you have any I'd be happy to read them, and maybe even include any printable ones on this page at a later date. You can mail me at; 



LINKS
On-line Bible
Wikipedia's E.T. page  Internet Movie Database E.T. page
Hollywood Jesus version of a similar idea 

Also there are many other internet pages making this E.T./Bible connexion, however, I hope that mine is the clearest, without needing to watch the movie again. 

I would also like to point out here that all this was started when I read, in a very bad, and error ridden, biography of Spielberg by John Baxter; 

"One American preacher detected 33 parallels between Puck's story (of E.T.) and that of Christ, including one that compared his magic finger to that of God enlivening Adam in Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel frescoes." 

Baxter was trying to show how idiotic some analysis of Spielberg's films can be. I hope these pages successfully show Baxter that maybe he should have paid more attention to that preacher! 

Most of the images on these pages are from publicity material and are availble freely from, for example, the IMDb, © 1982 & 2002 - Universal Studios. A few were not easy to find and were, therefore, taken as still photos from the 20th Anniversary DVD. (they do not represent the picture quality of the DVD, but rather the poor quality of my TV and digital camera, not the best way to take screen shots!) 




Made on a Mac.